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Grade 10 Challenge: Think Like a Scientist Worksheet with Answers

Grade 10 (US) · Year 11 (UK) · Class 10 (India) · Biology

Unit 5: Going FurtherChallenge PuzzlesChallenge

Surprising questions and thought experiments that test real scientific reasoning. This free high school worksheet has 12 questions and a full answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF — every answer is checked by code, not guessed.

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Challenge: Think Like a Scientist

Grade 10 · Biology

Score___ / 12

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Class

Date

Learning goal: Challenge Puzzles

Directions: Read each question carefully and write your answer on the line.

  1. 1

    Why does a metal ship float when a metal nail sinks?

  2. 2

    On the Moon (no air), a hammer and a feather are dropped together. Which lands first?

  3. 3

    Does a kilogram of feathers weigh more than a kilogram of iron?

  4. 4

    You are in a closed room with a candle, a match and a lamp. What do you light first?

  5. 5

    Why does a spinning ice skater spin faster when she pulls her arms in?

  6. 6

    Ice floats in water. What does that tell you about its density?

  7. 7

    Why does your breath make fog on a cold window?

  8. 8

    If you could fold a sheet of paper 42 times, roughly how thick would it be?

  9. 9

    Why is the sky blue?

  10. 10

    Why do you see lightning before you hear thunder?

  11. 11

    A ball is thrown straight up. What is its speed at the very top?

  12. 12

    If Earth stopped spinning, how long would one day (sunrise to sunrise) be?

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Teacher's comments

Free printable worksheets with answer keys · aethelsystems.com/worksheets/biology/10/challenge_science_thinking

Answer key (click to show)
  1. 1.the ship's shape displaces enough water; its average density is less than water
  2. 2.they land at the same time
  3. 3.no — they weigh the same
  4. 4.the match
  5. 5.conservation of angular momentum
  6. 6.ice is less dense than liquid water
  7. 7.water vapor in your breath condenses on the cold glass
  8. 8.far enough to reach the Moon (about 440,000 km)
  9. 9.air scatters short blue wavelengths of sunlight more than red
  10. 10.light travels much faster than sound
  11. 11.zero (for an instant)
  12. 12.about one year

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