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Grade 9 Biomes & Symbiosis Worksheet with Answers

Grade 9 (US) · Year 10 (UK) · Class 9 (India) · Biology

Unit 4: EcologyEcosystemsNGSS HS-LS2-6

Biomes and the relationships between species: mutualism, commensalism, parasitism and predation. This free high school worksheet has 12 questions and a full answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF — every answer is checked by code, not guessed.

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Biomes & Symbiosis

Grade 9 · Biology

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Learning goal: Ecosystems · NGSS HS-LS2-6

Directions: This worksheet has 2 parts. Read the instructions at the start of each part.

Example

What do we call a community of living things and their environment?

Answer: an ecosystem

RememberRelationships in an ecosystem

Mutualism + / +both benefitbee and flowerCommensalism + / 0one benefits, other unaffectedbarnacle on a whaleParasitism + / −one benefits, one harmedtick on a dogPredation + / −one eats the otherowl and mouseCompetition − / −both want the same thinglions and hyenasProducer → consumerenergy flows upfood chains and webs
Part A

Match each clue to the right word. Write the letter in the box.

  1. 1What is it called when one organism benefits and the other is harmed?
  2. 2What do we call the specific role an organism plays in its habitat?
  3. 3What do we call the living parts of an ecosystem?
  4. 4What is a large area with a distinct climate and organisms called, like a desert or rainforest?
  5. 5What is it called when two organisms live closely together and both benefit?
  6. 6What do we call the non-living parts of an ecosystem, like water and sunlight?
  • ABiome
  • BMutualism
  • CBiotic factors
  • DAbiotic factors
  • EIts niche
  • FParasitism
Part B

Answer each question. Use full sentences where you can.

  1. 7

    Name two land biomes.

  2. 8

    Bees collect nectar and pollinate flowers. What type of relationship is this?

  3. 9

    A bird nests in a tree without harming it. What type of relationship is this?

  4. 10

    What do we call all the members of one species living in one area?

  5. 11

    Which biome is very cold, treeless and has frozen ground called permafrost?

  6. 12

    What is it called when one organism benefits and the other is unaffected?

★ Challenge corner for fast finishers

If you could fold a sheet of paper 42 times, roughly how thick would it be?

How did I do?

Teacher's comments

Free printable worksheets with answer keys · aethelsystems.com/worksheets/biology/9/ecosystem_relationships

Answer key (click to show)
  1. 1.F — parasitism
  2. 2.E — its niche
  3. 3.C — biotic factors
  4. 4.A — a biome
  5. 5.B — mutualism
  6. 6.D — abiotic factors
  7. 7.desert, rainforest, tundra, grassland, taiga or deciduous forest (any two)
  8. 8.mutualism
  9. 9.commensalism
  10. 10.a population
  11. 11.tundra
  12. 12.commensalism
  13. ★far enough to reach the Moon (about 440,000 km) (challenge corner)

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