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Grade 12 Challenge: Optimization & Rates of Change Worksheet with Answers

Grade 12 (US) · Year 13 (UK) · Class 12 (India) · Math

Unit 6: Going FurtherReal-World ChallengesChallenge

Real optimization problems — fencing, open boxes, ticket pricing, sliding ladders and inflating balloons. This free high school worksheet has 12 questions and a full answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF — every answer is checked by code, not guessed.

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Challenge: Optimization & Rates of Change

Grade 12 · Math

Score___ / 12

Name

Class

Date

Learning goal: Real-World Challenges

Directions: Solve each problem. Show your work, then write your answer in the box.

Example

Equal squares are cut from the corners of a 18 cm × 18 cm sheet of card and the sides folded up to make an open box. What is the largest possible volume, in cm³?

Answer: 432

  1. 1

    A ball's height is h(t) = −4.9t² + 14.7t + 2 metres, t seconds after it is thrown. What is its maximum height, in metres to 1 decimal place?

    Show your work
    Answer
  2. 2

    A concert charges $11 a ticket and sells 575 tickets. Market research shows every $1 increase in price loses 25 sales. What ticket price maximizes revenue (in dollars)?

    Show your work
    Answer
  3. 3

    A closed cylindrical can must hold 500 cm³. To use the least metal, what should the ratio height ÷ radius be?

    Show your work
    Answer
  4. 4

    A concert charges $24 a ticket and sells 1150 tickets. Market research shows every $1 increase in price loses 25 sales. What ticket price maximizes revenue (in dollars)?

    Show your work
    Answer
  5. 5

    A 10 m ladder leans against a wall. Its foot slides away from the wall at 3 m/s. How fast is the top sliding down the wall when the foot is 6 m from the wall? Give an exact answer in m/s.

    Show your work
    Answer
  6. 6

    A 15 m ladder leans against a wall. Its foot slides away from the wall at 1 m/s. How fast is the top sliding down the wall when the foot is 9 m from the wall? Give an exact answer in m/s.

    Show your work
    Answer
  7. 7

    A closed cylindrical can must hold 1000 cm³. To use the least metal, what should the ratio height ÷ radius be?

    Show your work
    Answer
  8. 8

    A farmer has 760 m of fencing to enclose a rectangular field beside a straight river (no fence is needed along the river). What is the largest area she can enclose, in m²?

    Show your work
    Answer
  9. 9

    A closed cylindrical can must hold 355 cm³. To use the least metal, what should the ratio height ÷ radius be?

    Show your work
    Answer
  10. 10

    A ball's height is h(t) = −4.9t² + 9.8t + 1 metres, t seconds after it is thrown. What is its maximum height, in metres to 1 decimal place?

    Show your work
    Answer
  11. 11

    A farmer has 296 m of fencing to enclose a rectangular field beside a straight river (no fence is needed along the river). What is the largest area she can enclose, in m²?

    Show your work
    Answer
  12. 12

    A ball's height is h(t) = −4.9t² + 19.6t + 2 metres, t seconds after it is thrown. What is its maximum height, in metres to 1 decimal place?

    Show your work
    Answer

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Teacher's comments

Free printable worksheets with answer keys · aethelsystems.com/worksheets/math/12/challenge_optimization

Answer key (click to show)
  1. 1.13.0
  2. 2.17
  3. 3.2
  4. 4.35
  5. 5.9/4
  6. 6.3/4
  7. 7.2
  8. 8.72200
  9. 9.2
  10. 10.5.9
  11. 11.10952
  12. 12.21.6

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