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Grade 12 Mitosis & Meiosis Worksheet with Answers

Grade 12 (US) · Year 13 (UK) · Class 12 (India) · Biology

Unit 1: Cells & EnergyCell DivisionNGSS HS-LS1-4

The stages of mitosis and meiosis and how the two kinds of cell division differ. This free high school worksheet has 12 questions and a full answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF — every answer is checked by code, not guessed.

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Mitosis & Meiosis

Grade 12 · Biology

Score___ / 12

Name

Class

Date

Learning goal: Cell Division · NGSS HS-LS1-4

Directions: This worksheet has 2 parts. Read the instructions at the start of each part.

Example

What is the process of cell division that produces two identical cells called?

Answer: mitosis

RememberMitosis

InterphaseProphaseMetaphaseAnaphaseTelophase
Part A

Match each clue to the right word. Write the letter in the box.

  1. 1During which phase of mitosis are sister chromatids pulled apart?
  2. 2What is the division of the cytoplasm at the end of cell division called?
  3. 3During which phase of mitosis do chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?
  4. 4What is the process of cell division that produces sex cells (with half the chromosomes) called?
  5. 5What do we call a cell with two full sets of chromosomes?
  6. 6In which stage of the cell cycle is DNA copied?
  • ADiploid
  • BCytokinesis
  • CMetaphase
  • DMeiosis
  • EInterphase
  • FAnaphase
Part B

Answer each question. Use full sentences where you can.

  1. 7

    How many chromosomes are in a human sperm or egg cell?

  2. 8

    How many chromosomes are in a normal human body cell?

  3. 9

    List the four phases of mitosis in order.

  4. 10

    Give one reason the body needs mitosis.

  5. 11

    What is crossing over, and when does it happen?

  6. 12

    How many daughter cells does mitosis produce?

★ Challenge corner for fast finishers

You are in a closed room with a candle, a match and a lamp. What do you light first?

How did I do?

Teacher's comments

Free printable worksheets with answer keys · aethelsystems.com/worksheets/biology/12/bio_cell_division

Answer key (click to show)
  1. 1.F — anaphase
  2. 2.B — cytokinesis
  3. 3.C — metaphase
  4. 4.D — meiosis
  5. 5.A — diploid
  6. 6.E — interphase (S phase)
  7. 7.23
  8. 8.46
  9. 9.prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
  10. 10.growth, repair of damaged tissue, or replacing old cells (any one)
  11. 11.swapping of DNA between paired chromosomes during meiosis I, which increases variation
  12. 12.2
  13. ★the match (challenge corner)

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